The 70/20/10 Budget Framework: How to Allocate Retail Media Spend in the AI Era

Reading time: 5 minutes

The 70/20/10 framework gives retail media teams a principled way to allocate budget across proven tactics, scaling tests, and AI experimentation — without gambling core performance.

Key takeaways

  • Adopt the 70/20/10 model to structure your retail media budget effectively.
  • Safeguard your core ROAS while creating controlled space for high-potential AI innovation.
  • Identify the measurement infrastructure required to make data-driven budget allocation decisions in an increasingly complex retail media landscape.

New AI tools are multiplying. Budgets aren't. Here's how the best retail media teams decide what to fund, what to scale, and what to test.

Every retail media team is having some version of the same conversation right now: generative AI is producing creative faster and cheaper than ever. Amazon Marketing Cloud is unlocking audience intelligence that wasn't accessible twelve months ago. New commerce media networks are pitching first meetings. And the budget hasn't changed.

The question isn't whether to invest in new capabilities. It's how to do it without dismantling what's already working.

At Signal to Scale 2026, Kiri Masters — host of Retail Media Breakfast Club and one of retail media's most respected independent analysts — offered a framework that answers this directly. It's called the 70/20/10 model, and it's both simple enough to remember and rigorous enough to actually drive decisions.

How the 70/20/10 Framework Works

The logic is clean. Split your retail media budget across three buckets:

  • 70% to proven methods — the channels, tactics, and approaches that consistently deliver results for your brand. Sponsored Products that reliably hit ROAS targets. DSP audiences that have demonstrated incremental lift. AMC segments that keep converting. Don't starve these in the name of experimentation.
  • 20% to scaling successful tests — tactics that have shown positive results in smaller tests and are ready for broader investment. This is where last quarter's experiments become this quarter's scaled campaigns. The 20% is where your portfolio evolves.
  • 10% to experimental technology — genuinely new capabilities: generative AI for creative production, new AMC analytics models, emerging commerce media networks, novel audience segmentation approaches. This is your innovation budget. Keep it bounded so it can't destabilize core performance.

The beauty of the framework is in the constraint. By defining the experimental bucket as 10%, you give your team permission to test genuinely new things without the risk of over-rotating. And by defining the proven bucket as 70%, you protect the performance baseline that funds everything else.

Why This Framework Is Especially Relevant Right Now

The AI era in retail media is generating an unusually high volume of legitimate innovation. Amazon Marketing Cloud has matured significantly. Generative AI for creative is producing real efficiency gains. Agentic commerce is changing the shape of the consumer funnel. All of these deserve investment.

But they deserve proportionate investment — structured in a way that doesn't cannibalize what's working while the new capabilities prove themselves. Without a framework like 70/20/10, teams tend to either under-invest in innovation (sticking with proven tactics while the environment shifts) or over-invest in it (chasing shiny new tools at the expense of core ROAS).

Kiri's point is that the framework itself is AI-era-proof. You change what's in each bucket as the landscape evolves — but the structure of 70/20/10 remains a stable operating model regardless of what specific tools or tactics exist.

The Prerequisite Nobody Talks About

There's a practical challenge hidden in this framework that's worth naming: you can only execute 70/20/10 well if you know which bucket each tactic belongs in.

That requires measurement. Specifically, the ability to see which campaigns are genuinely driving incremental sales versus recirculating existing customers, which audiences are delivering lift versus wasted spend, and which upper-funnel investments are influencing lower-funnel conversions.

This is exactly what Amazon Marketing Cloud was built for. Without AMC-level visibility, the 70/20/10 framework is an aspiration. With it, it's an operating model.

Xnurta AMC Hub gives your team that visibility — across all 10 pre-built analytics models, updated automatically, without requiring a data analyst or a single line of SQL. It's the infrastructure that makes structured budget allocation possible at the pace retail media requires.

Watch Kiri Masters' full keynote, including the 70/20/10 framework in context.

FAQs

What is the 70/20/10 retail media budget framework?

The 70/20/10 framework allocates retail media budget across three tiers: 70% to proven, consistently performing tactics; 20% to scaling tests that have already demonstrated positive results; and 10% to genuinely experimental technology and new capabilities. The structure allows brands to innovate without destabilizing core performance.

How should the 10% experimental budget be used in retail media?

The experimental 10% is designed for genuinely new capabilities, generative AI for creative production, new Amazon Marketing Cloud analytics models, emerging commerce media network partnerships, or novel audience segmentation approaches. It should be bounded enough that results can be measured clearly without affecting the broader portfolio's performance.

What measurement capability do you need to execute a 70/20/10 retail media strategy?

Effective 70/20/10 allocation requires visibility into which tactics are genuinely driving incremental results versus recirculating existing customers. Amazon Marketing Cloud provides this level of insight, connecting impressions, searches, and purchases across the full funnel to show which campaigns and audiences are delivering true lift. Without AMC-level measurement, it's difficult to accurately assign tactics to the right budget tier.

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